The fluctuation in the readings from a LIS3MDL sensor
I'm testing a LIS3MDL magnetic field sensor using an Arduino Pro mini.The Arduino IDE has a library for Pololu LIS3MDL module and example codes as well. I connected the sensor module to the Arduino via I2C and ran an example program. The program is supposed to read the magnitude of the magnetic field in x, y, z axes with the sensor and to send the readings to PC via UART. The program is working fine, except that I see fluctuations in the readings. The sensor module is laid on my desk and is about 1m from desktop. The following is a set of readings that I received from the sensor.
M: 678 1720 2750
M: 701 1739 2784
M: 692 1754 2769
M: 684 1742 2833
M: 729 1733 2837
M: 671 1750 2742
M: 719 1757 2786
M: 739 1746 2762
M: 735 1742 2790
M: 675 1722 2734
M: 725 1696 2809
M: 733 1690 2772
M: 671 1726 2800
M: 670 1711 2764
M: 670 1726 2782
M: 706 1689 2793
M: 699 1713 2811
M: 725 1716 2766
M: 685 1724 2749
M: 707 1709 2736
M: 682 1733 2762
M: 705 1718 2784
M: 694 1710 2788
M: 710 1725 2755
M: 723 1713 2775
M: 719 1716 2746
M: 667 1700 2766
M: 698 1715 2782
M: 653 1711 2798
M: 714 1694 2765
M: 677 1705 2799
M: 669 1691 2783
M: 682 1722 2832
M: 698 1720 2787
M: 653 1747 2787
M: 698 1715 2727
M: 677 1714 2777
M: 647 1719 2724
M: 682 1713 2737
M: 685 1756 2790
M: 703 1745 2802
M: 687 1739 2745
M: 692 1736 2761
M: 670 1719 2766
M: 706 1752 2819
M: 720 1715 2822
M: 706 1727 2757
M: 675 1751 2857
M: 635 1752 2769
M: 732 1755 2813
M: 656 1743 2744
M: 660 1731 2828
M: 685 1777 2820
M: 674 1746 2797
M: 679 1799 2771
�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?�?
According to the library the range is +-4 gauss. Thus the amplitude of the fluctuation is about (100/6842) = 0.01gauss.
1. Is the fluctuation normal for the LSI3MDL? I wonder if it's an intrinsic property of the sensor.
2. Isn't it possible to have an accuracy of 1 degrees, when one measures the orientation with LIS3MDL?
