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Visitor II
March 24, 2018
Solved

VL53L0X Calibration Target - What to use?

  • March 24, 2018
  • 3 replies
  • 2857 views
Posted on March 24, 2018 at 14:24

The user manual mentions using one 88% reflectance target and 17% reflectance target for calibration. I don't know what material has those reflectance values. What exactly should I use for calibration and where can I get those?

    This topic has been closed for replies.
    Best answer by John E KVAM
    Posted on May 08, 2018 at 01:26

    It’s called Munsell Color Paper

    X-rite Inc

    4300 44th street S.E.

    Grand Rapids, Mi 49512

    Tel 877-888-1720

    The stuff is expensive. Like $26 per sheet expensive.

    We use 5%, 17%, 42% and 88% reflectances in our testing. One color per sheet.

    MUNSEL NOTATION N2.75/

    STM275MA4

    5% REFLECTANCE

    STMN475/MA4

    17% REFLECTANCE

    STMN95/MA4

    88% REFLECTANCE

    STMN675/MA4

    42% REFLECTANCE

    But standard Photo grade white paper is close enough to 88%, that it will work unless you are really particular.

    Black spray paint is 5% reflective. Use a couple of coats. Doesn't matter if it's flat or gloss.

    I don't have a good source of 17% gray.

    3 replies

    March 24, 2018
    Posted on March 24, 2018 at 22:07

    Hello,

    Have a look at this lecture presentation: 

    https://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/academic/class/15462-f09/www/lec/lec8.pdf

     

    Also, Wikipedia offers quite good explanation: 

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflectance

     

    However, I wasn't able to find some online trustworthy database of reflectance of various materials.

    David

    Josh YuAuthor
    Visitor II
    March 25, 2018
    Posted on March 25, 2018 at 05:25

    Thanks David! The two links you posted explained what reflectance is pretty well. It sounds like the white target is probably something opaque and with a smooth surface finish. And the dark target is probably something with a rougher finish?

    I found this chart on Google. I don't know how trustworthy this is but I thought it was interesting enough.

    https://www.automation.com/images/uploaded/chart1.bmp

    Josh YuAuthor
    Visitor II
    March 26, 2018
    Posted on March 26, 2018 at 05:46

    I've found this sentence from the VL53L0X datasheet (under 'Performance' -> 'Measurement Conditions'):

    Reflectance targets are standard ones (Grey 17% N4.74 and White 88% N9.5 Munsell charts).

    So it seems like the targets are Munsell color cards. Now the problem becomes how to get those color cards... A quick search online only reveals small pocket sized color cards, which is probably not big enough...

    ST Employee
    May 7, 2018
    Posted on May 08, 2018 at 01:26

    It’s called Munsell Color Paper

    X-rite Inc

    4300 44th street S.E.

    Grand Rapids, Mi 49512

    Tel 877-888-1720

    The stuff is expensive. Like $26 per sheet expensive.

    We use 5%, 17%, 42% and 88% reflectances in our testing. One color per sheet.

    MUNSEL NOTATION N2.75/

    STM275MA4

    5% REFLECTANCE

    STMN475/MA4

    17% REFLECTANCE

    STMN95/MA4

    88% REFLECTANCE

    STMN675/MA4

    42% REFLECTANCE

    But standard Photo grade white paper is close enough to 88%, that it will work unless you are really particular.

    Black spray paint is 5% reflective. Use a couple of coats. Doesn't matter if it's flat or gloss.

    I don't have a good source of 17% gray.