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Visitor II
November 7, 2018
Question

8MHz Crystal used on Nucleo BOM does not seems to follow AN2867.

  • November 7, 2018
  • 2 replies
  • 1106 views

Dear all,

I have tried to follow AN2867 for choosing an 8MHz crystal as HSE in the STM32L496.

Doing this:

  1. Starting from the crystla included on Nucleo BOM, NX3225GD-8.000M-EXS00A-CG04874, I look for a 12pF crystal like this. Assuming Cstray=10pF, I have CL1=CL2=4pF (similar to 4.3pF used on Nucleo BOM).
  2. If we have gm (transconductance) = 1.5mA/V (from STM32L496 datasheet), we get a gmcrit= 1'8mA/V, so transconductance gain is about 0'8, very far from proposed min value (=5), and very var from AN2867 example (107). I guess that proposed crystal has a very high ESR (500R), but I also think that STM32L496ZG transconductance = 1.5mA/V is too smaller.
  3. More thant this, if I calculate needed RExt (as showed on figure 25), I get arround 4900R, so transconductance relationships is indeed worst.

I think my calculations are ok (I used an excell and compared data with AN2867 example).

Where I am wrong?

Kind regards,

Juan

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    2 replies

    Visitor II
    February 14, 2022

    Same thing on G0 eval boards. Seems that the designers don't follow their own ANs.

    Visitor II
    February 14, 2022

    Moreover, it's not clear to me why they put Rext on OSC_IN line, not on OSC_OUT one, as AN says.