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Visitor II
January 9, 2025
Question

Guidance Needed for USB Implementation with FreeRTOS on STM32F756ZG

  • January 9, 2025
  • 1 reply
  • 743 views

 

#include "main.h"
#include "fatfs.h"
#include "usart.h"
#include "usb_host.h"
#include "gpio.h"

/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
#include "ff_gen_drv.h"
#include "usb_host.h"
#include "usbh_diskio.h"
#include <stdint.h>
/* USER CODE END Includes */

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
#define USE_USB_FS // Uncomment for Full-Speed USB
/* USER CODE END PTD */

/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
/* USER CODE END PD */

/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */

/* USER CODE END PM */

/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/

/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
FATFS USBDISKFatFs; /* File system object for USB disk logical drive */
FIL MyFile; /* File object */
char USBDISKPath[4]; /* USB Host logical drive path */
USBH_HandleTypeDef hUsbHostFS; /* USB Host handle */
uint64_t count=0;
uint8_t operationCount = 0; /* Track the number of iterations */
/* USER CODE END PV */

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_NVIC_Init(void);
void MX_USB_HOST_Process(void);

/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
void USB_POWER_SWITCH_ON(void);
void USB_POWER_SWITCH_OFF(void);
void USBH_UserProcess(USBH_HandleTypeDef *phost, uint8_t id);
/* USER CODE END PFP */

/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
/* USB Power Control Functions */
void USB_POWER_SWITCH_ON(void)
{
 HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOG, GPIO_PIN_6, GPIO_PIN_SET); // Example pin for VBUS control
 printf("VBUS Enabled\n");
}

void USB_POWER_SWITCH_OFF(void)
{
 HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOG, GPIO_PIN_6, GPIO_PIN_RESET); // Turn off VBUS power
 printf("VBUS Disabled\n");
}





void USBH_UserProcess(USBH_HandleTypeDef *phost, uint8_t id);

/* USER CODE END 0 */

/**
 * @brief The application entry point.
 * @retval int
 */
int main(void)
{
 /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */

 /* USER CODE END 1 */

 /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/

 /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
 HAL_Init();

 /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

 /* USER CODE END Init */

 /* Configure the system clock */
 SystemClock_Config();

 /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */

 /* USER CODE END SysInit */

 /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
 MX_GPIO_Init();
 MX_USART3_UART_Init();
 MX_FATFS_Init();
 MX_USB_HOST_Init();

 /* Initialize interrupts */
 MX_NVIC_Init();
 /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
 /* Power on USB VBUS */
 USB_POWER_SWITCH_ON();
 // HAL_Delay(200); // Short delay for power stabilization

 printf("System Initialized\n");

 /* Initialize USB Host */
 USBH_Init(&hUsbHostFS, USBH_UserProcess, 0);
 USBH_RegisterClass(&hUsbHostFS, USBH_MSC_CLASS);
 USBH_Start(&hUsbHostFS);

 printf("Logical Drive Path: %s\n", USBDISKPath);
 /* Mount the filesystem */

 /* USER CODE END 2 */

 /* Infinite loop */
 /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
 while (1)
 {
 /* USER CODE END WHILE */
 MX_USB_HOST_Process();

 /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
 count++;
 if (f_mount(&USBDISKFatFs, USBDISKPath, 0) == FR_OK)
 {
 	printf("File System Mounted Successfully\n");

 	/* Create and write to a file */
 	if (f_open(&MyFile, "SABARI.txt", FA_OPEN_APPEND | FA_WRITE) == FR_OK)
 	{
 		const char *data = "HI";
 		UINT bytesWritten;
 		printf("File Opened for Writing\n");
 		if (f_write(&MyFile, data, strlen(data), &bytesWritten) == FR_OK && bytesWritten == strlen(data))
 		{
 			printf("File Written Successfully\n");
 		}
 		else
 		{
 			printf("Failed to Write to File\n");
 		}
 		f_close(&MyFile);
 	}
 else
 {
 	printf("Failed to Open File for Writing\n");
 }

 	/* Read from the file */
 	if (f_open(&MyFile, "SABARI.txt", FA_READ) == FR_OK)
 	{
 		char buffer[64];
 		UINT bytesRead;
 		printf("File Opened for Reading\n");
 		if (f_read(&MyFile, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1, &bytesRead) == FR_OK)
 		{
 			buffer[bytesRead] = '\0'; // Null-terminate string
 			printf("File Content: %s\n", buffer);
 		}
 		else
 		{
 			printf("Failed to Read from File\n");
 		}
 f_close(&MyFile);
 	}
 	else
 	{
 		printf("Failed to Open File for Reading\n");
 }

 /* Unmount the filesystem */
 f_mount(NULL, USBDISKPath, 0);
 printf("File System Unmounted\n");
 }
 else
 {
 printf("Failed to Mount File System\n");
 }


 }
 /* USER CODE END 3 */
}

/**
 * @brief System Clock Configuration
 * @retval None
 */
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
 RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
 RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};

 /** Configure LSE Drive Capability
 */
 HAL_PWR_EnableBkUpAccess();

 /** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
 */
 __HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
 __HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE3);

 /** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
 * in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
 */
 RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_BYPASS;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 4;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 72;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 3;
 if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
 {
 Error_Handler();
 }

 /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
 */
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
 |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;

 if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK)
 {
 Error_Handler();
 }
}

/**
 * @brief NVIC Configuration.
 * @retval None
 */
static void MX_NVIC_Init(void)
{
 /* OTG_FS_IRQn interrupt configuration */
 HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(OTG_FS_IRQn, 0, 0);
 HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(OTG_FS_IRQn);
}

 

Hi,


Board- STM32F756ZG , F7 series.

I have successfully implemented USB functionality (mounting, opening, writing to, and unmounting) on an STM32F756ZG microcontroller using the HAL library in a bare-metal environment. However, I am facing difficulties with USB read and write operations when transitioning to a FreeRTOS-based setup.

I would appreciate any guidance or example code on how to correctly implement USB operations (mount, open, write, and unmount) using FreeRTOS, ensuring that the functionality matches my previous bare-metal implementation while utilizing the RTOS for task management. Any assistance would be highly valuable.



    This topic has been closed for replies.

    1 reply

    Technical Moderator
    January 9, 2025

    Hi @dharanik_1399 

    I suggest you start a new project with CubeMX generated code. Enable FreeRTOS™. Configure a USB device. I can share with you an example application CDC with FreeRTOS™ on F4 if you think it might help you.