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Visitor II
April 6, 2024
Question

HAL_COMP_TriggerCallback called at 370 kHz no matter what.

  • April 6, 2024
  • 1 reply
  • 1087 views

I am trying to use a comparator on my NUCLEO-STM32G474RE dev board.

The issue I am encountering is that while the external COMP1 output is correct when measured with an oscilloscope, the output due to HAL_COMP_TriggerCallback is simply a 370 kHz signal, no matter what inputs the comparator has, or what is measured on the external comp output.

 

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
 ******************************************************************************
 * @file : main.c
 * @brief : Main program body
 ******************************************************************************
 * @attention
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2024 STMicroelectronics.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
 * in the root directory of this software component.
 * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
 *
 ******************************************************************************
 */
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
#include "comp.h"
#include "usart.h"
#include "tim.h"
#include "gpio.h"

/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */

/* USER CODE END Includes */

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */

/* USER CODE END PTD */

/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */

/* USER CODE END PD */

/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */

/* USER CODE END PM */

/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/

/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */

/* USER CODE END PV */

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */

/* USER CODE END PFP */

/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */

void HAL_COMP_TriggerCallback(COMP_HandleTypeDef* hcomp) {
 if (hcomp->Instance == COMP1) {
 HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(COMP1_Callback_GPIO_Port, COMP1_Callback_Pin);
 }
}
/* USER CODE END 0 */

/**
 * @brief The application entry point.
 * @retval int
 */
int main(void)
{

 /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */

 /* USER CODE END 1 */

 /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/

 /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
 HAL_Init();

 /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

 /* USER CODE END Init */

 /* Configure the system clock */
 SystemClock_Config();

 /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */

 /* USER CODE END SysInit */

 /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
 MX_GPIO_Init();
 MX_LPUART1_UART_Init();
 MX_COMP1_Init();
 MX_TIM8_Init();
 /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */

 /* USER CODE END 2 */

 /* Infinite loop */
 /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */

 HAL_COMP_Start(&hcomp1);



 // MIN FREQ: 150 kHz = ARR 1133
 // MAX FREQ: 400 kHz = ARR 425
 // START FREQ: 200 kHz = ARR 850
 TIM8->ARR = 680;
 TIM8->CCR1 = 680/2;
 HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
 HAL_TIMEx_PWMN_Start(&htim8, TIM_CHANNEL_1);





 while (1)
 {
 /* USER CODE END WHILE */

 /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
 }
 /* USER CODE END 3 */
}

/**
 * @brief System Clock Configuration
 * @retval None
 */
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
 RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
 RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};

 /** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
 */
 HAL_PWREx_ControlVoltageScaling(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1_BOOST);

 /** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
 * in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
 */
 RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = RCC_PLLM_DIV4;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 85;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = RCC_PLLQ_DIV2;
 RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = RCC_PLLR_DIV2;
 if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
 {
 Error_Handler();
 }

 /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
 */
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
 |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
 RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;

 if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_4) != HAL_OK)
 {
 Error_Handler();
 }
}

/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */

/* USER CODE END 4 */

/**
 * @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
 * @retval None
 */
void Error_Handler(void)
{
 /* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
 /* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
 __disable_irq();
 while (1)
 {
 }
 /* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}

#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
 * @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
 * where the assert_param error has occurred.
 * @PAram file: pointer to the source file name
 * @PAram line: assert_param error line source number
 * @retval None
 */
void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
{
 /* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
 /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
 ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
 /* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */
/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
 ******************************************************************************
 * @file comp.c
 * @brief This file provides code for the configuration
 * of the COMP instances.
 ******************************************************************************
 * @attention
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2024 STMicroelectronics.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
 * in the root directory of this software component.
 * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
 *
 ******************************************************************************
 */
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "comp.h"

/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */

/* USER CODE END 0 */

COMP_HandleTypeDef hcomp1;

/* COMP1 init function */
void MX_COMP1_Init(void)
{

 /* USER CODE BEGIN COMP1_Init 0 */

 /* USER CODE END COMP1_Init 0 */

 /* USER CODE BEGIN COMP1_Init 1 */

 /* USER CODE END COMP1_Init 1 */
 hcomp1.Instance = COMP1;
 hcomp1.Init.InputPlus = COMP_INPUT_PLUS_IO1;
 hcomp1.Init.InputMinus = COMP_INPUT_MINUS_IO2;
 hcomp1.Init.OutputPol = COMP_OUTPUTPOL_NONINVERTED;
 hcomp1.Init.Hysteresis = COMP_HYSTERESIS_NONE;
 hcomp1.Init.BlankingSrce = COMP_BLANKINGSRC_NONE;
 hcomp1.Init.TriggerMode = COMP_TRIGGERMODE_IT_RISING_FALLING;
 if (HAL_COMP_Init(&hcomp1) != HAL_OK)
 {
 Error_Handler();
 }
 /* USER CODE BEGIN COMP1_Init 2 */

 /* USER CODE END COMP1_Init 2 */

}

void HAL_COMP_MspInit(COMP_HandleTypeDef* compHandle)
{

 GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
 if(compHandle->Instance==COMP1)
 {
 /* USER CODE BEGIN COMP1_MspInit 0 */

 /* USER CODE END COMP1_MspInit 0 */

 __HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
 /**COMP1 GPIO Configuration
 PA0 ------> COMP1_INM
 PA1 ------> COMP1_INP
 PA6 ------> COMP1_OUT
 */
 GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0|Current_OUT_Pin;
 GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_ANALOG;
 GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
 HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);

 GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_6;
 GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
 GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
 GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
 GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF8_COMP1;
 HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);

 /* COMP1 interrupt Init */
 HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(COMP1_2_3_IRQn, 0, 0);
 HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(COMP1_2_3_IRQn);
 /* USER CODE BEGIN COMP1_MspInit 1 */

 /* USER CODE END COMP1_MspInit 1 */
 }
}

void HAL_COMP_MspDeInit(COMP_HandleTypeDef* compHandle)
{

 if(compHandle->Instance==COMP1)
 {
 /* USER CODE BEGIN COMP1_MspDeInit 0 */

 /* USER CODE END COMP1_MspDeInit 0 */

 /**COMP1 GPIO Configuration
 PA0 ------> COMP1_INM
 PA1 ------> COMP1_INP
 PA6 ------> COMP1_OUT
 */
 HAL_GPIO_DeInit(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_0|Current_OUT_Pin|GPIO_PIN_6);

 /* COMP1 interrupt Deinit */
 HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(COMP1_2_3_IRQn);
 /* USER CODE BEGIN COMP1_MspDeInit 1 */

 /* USER CODE END COMP1_MspDeInit 1 */
 }
}

/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */

/* USER CODE END 1 */

 

    This topic has been closed for replies.

    1 reply

    HaedenAuthor
    Visitor II
    April 7, 2024

    Further Info: If the program is left to sit and run for about 10-20 minutes, this random calling of HAL_COMP_TriggerCallback stops. However, after that it is not called at all, no matter what happens with the comparator, while its external input continues to function as normal.