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Graduate II
July 30, 2021
Solved

Is HAL_SPI_Transmit_DMA faster than HAL_SPI_Transmit?

  • July 30, 2021
  • 2 replies
  • 2341 views

Hi!

Is HAL_SPI_Transmit_DMA faster than HAL_SPI_Transmit?

If yes: Do I need to enable DMA for the SPI to make this work?

    This topic has been closed for replies.
    Best answer by PMath.4

    Setting up DMA takes time so will always be slower for small transfers. For larger transfers DMA is better but only if there is something else you want to do while the transfer is happening. Otherwise speed will be the same.

    2 replies

    Graduate II
    July 30, 2021

    Hello,

    Yes, transferring larger amounts of data is faster using DMA. The data transfer process is outsourced to the DMA controller and the MCU can continue working. Again, yes, DMA must be configured for use with the specific SPI bus. You should give a look at the CubeRepository examples:

    For example for STM32F4 Series:

    ..\STM32Cube\Repository\STM32Cube_FW_F4_V1.26.1\Projects\STM32F429I-Discovery\Examples\SPI

    There are three examples for SPI communication via polling, interrupt and DMA available.

    DMårtAuthor
    Graduate II
    July 30, 2021

    Thank you. I tried with HAL_SPI_Transmit_DMA and it was much slower than HAL_SPI_Transmit.

    In this case, I transfered maximum 1 to 4 bytes of data.

    Graduate II
    July 31, 2021

    Your question isnt right. Speed of SPI is defined aka clock. Little change is interword times when is used IRQ vs DMA.

    Your code must have fail when dont work...

    PMath.4Answer
    Visitor II
    August 1, 2021

    Setting up DMA takes time so will always be slower for small transfers. For larger transfers DMA is better but only if there is something else you want to do while the transfer is happening. Otherwise speed will be the same.