Problem with microphone MP34DT05TR on SAI1 of STM32H750
Good evening, I'm trying to interfacing a MEMS microphone MP34DT05TR in our board using interface SAI1 (SAI1_CK1 on PE1, SAI1_D1 on PD6). To get a faster result (I hoped!!) I used the cubemx to configure the interface and starting code. I see the clock and the (I suppose) the PDM signal on SAI1_D1 but in the following test code I read all zero in RxBuffer
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
/* USER CODE END Init */
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
/* USER CODE END SysInit */
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_SAI1_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
/* USER CODE END 2 */
/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
while (1)
{
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
HAL_SAI_Receive(&hsai_BlockA1, RxBuffer, 10, 100);
}
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}Here is the initialization code:
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
/** Supply configuration update enable
*/
HAL_PWREx_ConfigSupply(PWR_LDO_SUPPLY);
/** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
*/
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);
while(!__HAL_PWR_GET_FLAG(PWR_FLAG_VOSRDY)) {}
/** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
* in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 4;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 400;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = 2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 8;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = 2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLRGE = RCC_PLL1VCIRANGE_1;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLVCOSEL = RCC_PLL1VCOWIDE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLFRACN = 0;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_D3PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_D1PCLK1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB3CLKDivider = RCC_APB3_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_APB1_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_APB2_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB4CLKDivider = RCC_APB4_DIV2;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
static void MX_SAI1_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN SAI1_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END SAI1_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN SAI1_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END SAI1_Init 1 */
hsai_BlockA1.Instance = SAI1_Block_A;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.Protocol = SAI_FREE_PROTOCOL;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.AudioMode = SAI_MODEMASTER_RX;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.DataSize = SAI_DATASIZE_8;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.FirstBit = SAI_FIRSTBIT_MSB;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.ClockStrobing = SAI_CLOCKSTROBING_FALLINGEDGE;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.Synchro = SAI_ASYNCHRONOUS;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.OutputDrive = SAI_OUTPUTDRIVE_DISABLE;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.NoDivider = SAI_MASTERDIVIDER_ENABLE;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.FIFOThreshold = SAI_FIFOTHRESHOLD_EMPTY;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.AudioFrequency = SAI_AUDIO_FREQUENCY_44K;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.MonoStereoMode = SAI_MONOMODE;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.CompandingMode = SAI_NOCOMPANDING;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.PdmInit.Activation = ENABLE;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.PdmInit.MicPairsNbr = 1;
hsai_BlockA1.Init.PdmInit.ClockEnable = SAI_PDM_CLOCK1_ENABLE;
hsai_BlockA1.FrameInit.FrameLength = 16;
hsai_BlockA1.FrameInit.ActiveFrameLength = 1;
hsai_BlockA1.FrameInit.FSDefinition = SAI_FS_STARTFRAME;
hsai_BlockA1.FrameInit.FSPolarity = SAI_FS_ACTIVE_LOW;
hsai_BlockA1.FrameInit.FSOffset = SAI_FS_FIRSTBIT;
hsai_BlockA1.SlotInit.FirstBitOffset = 0;
hsai_BlockA1.SlotInit.SlotSize = SAI_SLOTSIZE_DATASIZE;
hsai_BlockA1.SlotInit.SlotNumber = 2;
hsai_BlockA1.SlotInit.SlotActive = 0x00000003;
if (HAL_SAI_Init(&hsai_BlockA1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN SAI1_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END SAI1_Init 2 */
}
void HAL_SAI_MspInit(SAI_HandleTypeDef* hsai)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInitStruct = {0};
/* SAI1 */
if(hsai->Instance==SAI1_Block_A)
{
/* Peripheral clock enable */
/** Initializes the peripherals clock
*/
PeriphClkInitStruct.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_SAI1;
PeriphClkInitStruct.Sai1ClockSelection = RCC_SAI1CLKSOURCE_PLL;
if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
if (SAI1_client == 0)
{
__HAL_RCC_SAI1_CLK_ENABLE();
}
SAI1_client ++;
/**SAI1_A_Block_A GPIO Configuration
PE2 ------> SAI1_CK1
PD6 ------> SAI1_D1
*/
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_2;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF2_SAI1;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStruct);
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_6;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF2_SAI1;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct);
}
}
After fix this problem, I would like to convert the input PDM data into PCM to check if the board "listen" something correct. How can I check this? Using an USB stick and creating an audio file? Is there a lib to convert PDM to PCM for the STM32H750?
Thanks in advance to anybody how can help me.
Regards,
D.M.