Skip to main content
Visitor II
March 8, 2024
Question

Unable to wake up the STM32CO from the stop mode by using the I2C.

  • March 8, 2024
  • 1 reply
  • 1037 views

Hi,

I have made the STM32C0 an I2C slave, and I want to wake up the STM32C0 from the stop mode by using the I2C. I have tried with the below configurations, but STM32C0 won't wake up when any I2C events occur. When the device is in running mode, I2C works fine. 

I2C_config(){

hi2c1.Instance = I2C1;

hi2c1.Init.Timing = 0x40000A0B;

hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress1 = 64;

hi2c1.Init.AddressingMode = I2C_ADDRESSINGMODE_7BIT;

hi2c1.Init.DualAddressMode = I2C_DUALADDRESS_DISABLE;

hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress2 = 0;

hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress2Masks = I2C_OA2_NOMASK;

hi2c1.Init.GeneralCallMode = I2C_GENERALCALL_DISABLE;

hi2c1.Init.NoStretchMode = I2C_NOSTRETCH_DISABLE;

if (HAL_I2C_Init(&hi2c1) != HAL_OK) {

Error_Handler();

}

 

/** Configure Analogue filter

*/

if (HAL_I2CEx_ConfigAnalogFilter(&hi2c1, I2C_ANALOGFILTER_ENABLE)

!= HAL_OK) {

Error_Handler();

}

 

/** Configure Digital filter

*/

if (HAL_I2CEx_ConfigDigitalFilter(&hi2c1, 0) != HAL_OK) {

Error_Handler();

}

/* USER CODE BEGIN I2C1_Init 2 */

// Enable and set I2C interrupt priority

HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(I2C1_IRQn, 0, 0);

HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(I2C1_IRQn);

__HAL_I2C_ENABLE_IT(&hi2c1, I2C_IT_ADDRI); 

 

}

/**************Stop mode configuraions***************/

StopModeConfig(){

HAL_I2CEx_EnableWakeUp(&hi2c1);

// __HAL_I2C_ENABLE_IT(&hi2c1, I2C_IT_ADDRI); // TBD: Use the I2C as a Wake-up source

HAL_SuspendTick();

HAL_PWR_EnterSTOPMode(PWR_MAINREGULATOR_ON, PWR_STOPENTRY_WFI);

HAL_ResumeTick();

}

 

I have also tried with the below lines before entering into the stop mode.

 

HAL_I2C_DisableListen_IT(&hi2c1);

HAL_I2CEx_EnableWakeUp(&hi2c1);

HAL_I2C_EnableListen_IT(&hi2c1);

 

When I use the sleep mode instead of stop mode, the device can wake up on i2c events. I need help to wake up the STM32C0 from the stop mode when any I2C event occurs.

 

Thanks

    This topic has been closed for replies.

    1 reply

    Super User
    March 8, 2024

    The RM has a detailed setion on this. I would work through what it says to do, verify HAL is setting things correctly, verify your clock source is acceptable. Examine registers at the point just before HAL_PWR_EnterSTOPMode is called.

    See "23.4.15 Wake-up from Stop mode on address match" in RM0490.

     

    ttcoderAuthor
    Visitor II
    April 19, 2024

    Hi TDK,

    Thanks for your response. I have tried your suggestions and also checked the RM. I have corrected the I2C clock settings to HSI48 and before entering the stop mode, I have also tried to disable HAL_I2C_DisableListen_IT(), but still, the STM32 is not waking up from the stop mode!  Here I am attaching the code, Can you please help me with this? 

    /* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
    /**
     ******************************************************************************
     */
    /* USER CODE END Header */
    /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    #include "main.h"
    
    /* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
    /* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
    /* USER CODE END Includes */
    
    /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
    /* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
    /* USER CODE END PTD */
    
    /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
    
    /* USER CODE END PD */
    
    /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
    /* USER CODE END PM */
    
    /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
    
    I2C_HandleTypeDef hi2c1;
    
    /* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
    /* USER CODE END PV */
    
    /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
    void SystemClock_Config(void);
    void PeriphCommonClock_Config(void);
    static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
    static void MX_I2C1_Init(void);
    /* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
    /* USER CODE END PFP */
    
    /* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
    /* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
    
    /* USER CODE END 0 */
    
    /**
     * @brief The application entry point.
     * @retval int
     */
    int main(void)
    {
     /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
    
     /* USER CODE END 1 */
    
     /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
    
     /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
     HAL_Init();
    
     /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
    
     /* USER CODE END Init */
    
     /* Configure the system clock */
     SystemClock_Config();
    
    /* Configure the peripherals common clocks */
     PeriphCommonClock_Config();
    
     /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
    
     /* USER CODE END SysInit */
    
     /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
     MX_GPIO_Init();
     MX_I2C1_Init();
     /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
    
    	/* Enable Power Control clock */
    	__HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
    
     /* USER CODE END 2 */
    
     /* Infinite loop */
     /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
    	if (HAL_I2C_EnableListen_IT(&hi2c1) != HAL_OK) {
    		/* Transfer error in reception process */
    		Error_Handler();
    	}
    	while (1) {
     /* USER CODE END WHILE */
    
     HAL_I2CEx_EnableWakeUp(&hi2c1);
     HAL_SuspendTick();
     HAL_PWR_EnterSTOPMode(PWR_MAINREGULATOR_ON, PWR_STOPENTRY_WFI);
     HAL_ResumeTick();
    
     /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
    
    		Power_Management();
    		HAL_Delay(100);
    	}
    
     /* USER CODE END 3 */
    }
    
    /**
     * @brief System Clock Configuration
     * @retval None
     */
    void SystemClock_Config(void)
    {
     RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
     RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
    
     /** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
     * in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
     */
     RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
     RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
     RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIDiv = RCC_HSI_DIV4;
     RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
     if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
     {
     Error_Handler();
     }
    
     /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
     */
     RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
     |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1;
     RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSI;
     RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
     RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
     RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_APB1_DIV1;
    
     if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_0) != HAL_OK)
     {
     Error_Handler();
     }
    }
    
    /**
     * @brief Peripherals Common Clock Configuration
     * @retval None
     */
    void PeriphCommonClock_Config(void)
    {
     RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInit = {0};
    
     /** Initializes the common peripherals clocks
     */
     PeriphClkInit.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_HSIKER;
     PeriphClkInit.HSIKerClockDivider = RCC_HSIKER_DIV1;
    
     if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInit) != HAL_OK)
     {
     Error_Handler();
     }
    }
    
    /**
     * @brief I2C1 Initialization Function
     * @PAram None
     * @retval None
     */
    static void MX_I2C1_Init(void)
    {
    
     /* USER CODE BEGIN I2C1_Init 0 */
    
     /* USER CODE END I2C1_Init 0 */
    
     /* USER CODE BEGIN I2C1_Init 1 */
    
     /* USER CODE END I2C1_Init 1 */
     hi2c1.Instance = I2C1;
     hi2c1.Init.Timing = 0x20303E5D;
     hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress1 = 64;
     hi2c1.Init.AddressingMode = I2C_ADDRESSINGMODE_7BIT;
     hi2c1.Init.DualAddressMode = I2C_DUALADDRESS_DISABLE;
     hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress2 = 0;
     hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress2Masks = I2C_OA2_NOMASK;
     hi2c1.Init.GeneralCallMode = I2C_GENERALCALL_DISABLE;
     hi2c1.Init.NoStretchMode = I2C_NOSTRETCH_DISABLE;
     __HAL_I2C_ENABLE_IT(&hi2c1, I2C_IT_ADDRI);
    
     if (HAL_I2C_Init(&hi2c1) != HAL_OK)
     {
     Error_Handler();
     }
    
     /** Configure Analogue filter
     */
     if (HAL_I2CEx_ConfigAnalogFilter(&hi2c1, I2C_ANALOGFILTER_ENABLE) != HAL_OK)
     {
     Error_Handler();
     }
    
     /** Configure Digital filter
     */
     if (HAL_I2CEx_ConfigDigitalFilter(&hi2c1, 0) != HAL_OK)
     {
     Error_Handler();
     }
     /* USER CODE BEGIN I2C1_Init 2 */
    	// Enable and set I2C interrupt priority
    	HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(I2C1_IRQn, 0, 0);
    	HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(I2C1_IRQn);
    
     /* USER CODE END I2C1_Init 2 */
    
    }
    
    /**
     * @brief GPIO Initialization Function
     * @PAram None
     * @retval None
     */
    static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
    {
     GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
    /* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_1 */
    
    /* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_1 */
    
     /* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
     __HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
     __HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
     __HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
    
    
     /* EXTI interrupt init*/
     HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(EXTI2_3_IRQn, 0, 0);
     HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(EXTI2_3_IRQn);
    
     HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(EXTI4_15_IRQn, 0, 0);
     HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(EXTI4_15_IRQn);
    
    /* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_2 */
    /* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_2 */
    }
    
    /* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
    
    /* USER CODE END 4 */
    
    /**
     * @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
     * @retval None
     */
    void Error_Handler(void)
    {
     /* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
    	/* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
    	__disable_irq();
    	while (1) {
    	}
     /* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
    }
    
    #ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
    /**
     * @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
     * where the assert_param error has occurred.
     * @PAram file: pointer to the source file name
     * @PAram line: assert_param error line source number
     * @retval None
     */
    void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
    {
     /* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
     /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
     ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
     /* USER CODE END 6 */
    }
    #endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */