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Visitor II
November 12, 2025
Solved

1.8V VDD and 3.3V VUSB

  • November 12, 2025
  • 1 reply
  • 199 views

Hi,

I’m using an STM32L052 with LQFP32 package, VDD = 1,8V.

According to the datasheet:

VDD_USB = 1.65 to 3.6V: external power supply for USB transceiver, USB_DM (PA11)
and USB_DP (PA12). To guarantee a correct voltage level for USB communication
VDD_USB must be above 3.0V. If USB is not used this pin must be tied to VDD or VSS.
On packages without VDD_USB pin, VDD_USB voltage is internally connected to VDD
voltage

Since in the LQFP32 package VDD_USB is internally connected to VDD, it is therefore powered at 1,8V in my design.

As expected, the USB interface does not operate when I connect the board to a PC and risk of damage because D+ and D- tied to 1,8V

Could you please confirm that the internal USB PHY cannot operate correctly at 1,8 V, and that USB operation requires VDD ≥ 3.0 V even when VDD_USB is internally tied to VDD ?

If so, what would be the recommended workaround for designs that operate the MCU at 1,8 V ?

Thanks in advance for your clarification.

    This topic has been closed for replies.
    Best answer by FBL

    Hi @amel 

    Sorry for hearing that! Indeed, USB PHY cannot operate at 1.8V. I'm escalating this to dedicated team. It is mentioned in page 18, to be USB compliant from the I/O voltage standpoint, the minimum VDD_USB is 3.0 V. also in hardware getting started app note.

    FBL_0-1762958173363.png

    FBL_2-1762961291834.png

     

    The only workaround I see to use different package STM32L052 C6/R6/C8/R8. I mean LQFP48 would be less expensive.

    FBL_3-1762961326529.png

     

    1 reply

    FBLAnswer
    Technical Moderator
    November 12, 2025

    Hi @amel 

    Sorry for hearing that! Indeed, USB PHY cannot operate at 1.8V. I'm escalating this to dedicated team. It is mentioned in page 18, to be USB compliant from the I/O voltage standpoint, the minimum VDD_USB is 3.0 V. also in hardware getting started app note.

    FBL_0-1762958173363.png

    FBL_2-1762961291834.png

     

    The only workaround I see to use different package STM32L052 C6/R6/C8/R8. I mean LQFP48 would be less expensive.

    FBL_3-1762961326529.png

     

    amelAuthor
    Visitor II
    November 12, 2025

    Hi,

    Thank you for your reply.

    So I have two Options :

    1- Change the package to one who VDD_USB is pin accessible

    2- Change system voltage (VDD)  to 3,3V (3,0V Minimum)

    okey, need recalculations

    Best regards,

     

    Technical Moderator
    November 12, 2025

    Yess @amel 

    Internal ticket is submitted to dedicated team 221635 to clarify the datasheet.