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January 10, 2024
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Read of postive and negative values on same ADC pin

  • January 10, 2024
  • 4 replies
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I have an ADC voltage ranging from +10V to -10V.

How can i read both the positive and negative value ranging from +10V to -10V on the same ADC pin.

 

 

Thanks & Regards,

Prakash

    This topic has been closed for replies.
    Best answer by Uwe Bonnes

    The calculation can be done with Ohms Law and Kirchoffs Rules, the basic of any EE course.

    4 replies

    Technical Moderator
    January 10, 2024

    Welcome @prakash1, to the community!

    MCUs can only measure voltages at their ADC pins that lie between the REF- and REF+ potentials. These potentials are always positive in relation to GND, which means that you can only measure positive voltages.

    If you want to measure higher or even negative voltages, as in your case, you must first translate them into the detectable range, for which you can use opamps, voltage dividers or other suitable circuits.

    Hope that helps?

    Regards
    /Peter

    Super User
    January 10, 2024

    If you use "standard" VDD = 3,3V and (3v3 = VDDA=vref+ ) , ADC can convert 0...3,3V ;

    most simple solution is using a divider at input, + offset , like this:

    AScha3_0-1704878725298.png

    But dont forget : do always "reference zero calibration" , because 0,0V input is about half of full scale at adc input.

    So to get some +/- result, you have to do:   (adc_value) - (adc_value at 0 V input) = (+/- result) 

    prakash1Author
    Explorer
    January 10, 2024

    Hi Ascha,

    Thank you for your response.

    Is there any calculation or formula for the solution that you have suggested for future reference.

     

     

    Thanks & Regards,

    Prakash

    Graduate II
    January 10, 2024

    The calculation can be done with Ohms Law and Kirchoffs Rules, the basic of any EE course.

    Visitor II
    July 31, 2024

    Hello @prakash1 

    I hope you have solved this problem, can you share your voltage shifter circuit diagram with me? I have the same voltage range and I want to shift it in the range of 0-3V