Compilation Warning in STM32_WPAN package

[AFink]

Hi,

I'm working with STM32_WPAN package (attached), on STM32CubeIDE (gcc compiler).

MCU: STM32WB55

There's a Compilation Warning that I don't know how to deal:

converting a packed 'TL_EvtPacket_t' pointer (alignment 1) to a 'tListNode' {aka 'struct _tListNode'} pointer (alignment 4) may result in an unaligned pointer value [-Waddress-of-packed-member].

Can you please help me fixing this Warning?

 

 

Thanks,

Aviv

[tjaekel]

Hi Aviv,
this warning is more likely a serious issue:

Is this code coming from a working project/repository?

What is this "PACKED_STRUCT"? This seems to cause the warning:

What does it tell me?:

• you define "PACKED_STRUCTs":
  it means: a structure with members which are not really aligned with memory boundaries (e.g. every four bytes, a new pointer or int/long/ptr variable is not aligned), the final memory footprint could place members on unaligned memory start addresses
• It could be just a "warning" that members are not aligned, but the code using these structures can be still correct (it depends how they use all the members of a struct - we have to see the other code using such variables)
• And it can be, that it is the intention to create a "packed" structure but all the members are still properly accessed, e.g. as bytes, the code can be correct using it, just the definition is a warning that it could go wrong if using "without care".
• compiler settings might have an option to ignore such "strict alignment" warnings:
  https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Warning-Options.html   (see -Wcast-align=strict or -Wcast-align)

You might be able to disable alignment warnings. And I think you get it because your "packed" structs are really not aligned. But the code using it could be still OK (depends how the struct members are used at the end).

[AFink]

Hi tjaekel,

thanks for your reply. 

Actually this code is from ST's STM32_WPAN package. So, I have no clue whether it handles the mis-alignment correctly (I'd like to believe it does...).

I was hoping that some ST guy can tell how to solve this Warning. I rather solving it rather than discarding the Warning in compiler.

 

Thanks,

Aviv

[STTwo-32]

Hello @AFink 

Di you have the same working using the STM32CubeWB V1.22.0, the STM32CubeMX V6.14.0 and the STM32CubeIDE V1.18.0

PS: this warning should not be the source of any issue.

Best Regards.

STTwo-32